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Melbourne ZXR expert

Discussion in 'Kawasaki 250cc In-line 4's' started by Frankster, Nov 29, 2013.

  1. Frankster

    Frankster Grey Pride...Adventure before Dementia Staff Member Premium Member Ride and Events Crew

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    Hi All,

    Does anyone know of an expert in the ZXR250 that lives in Melbourne?

    Too many issues to resolve and painstakingly slow to find info. Always easier to talk to someone.

    Any help would be appreciated.

    Cheers
     
  2. GreyImport

    GreyImport Administrator Staff Member The Chief Contributing Member

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    Are we talking about your road bike or the drag bike or both?

    I would suggest posting up a list of the issues and see if anyone here can help out.
     
  3. Frankster

    Frankster Grey Pride...Adventure before Dementia Staff Member Premium Member Ride and Events Crew

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    It's for the drag bike.

    A bit of background.

    I bought the bike as a non-runner. The engine had a valve that had folded back on itself. My "Head" guy said the valves are titanium and there's nothing he can do to repair a damaged valve on this bike. We bought another engine from a local importer who said the was out of a wreck and a quick compression test came up trumps. My mechanic mate put the carbs and all the other bits onto the new engine and then stripped as much weight out of the bike as possible. My mechanic took the magneto out as well as all the wiring. The starter motor is still in the bike. We run a battery in the bike and to start it you just turn the kill switch to ON and hit the "make bike go now" button. We didn't touch the cooling system or the carbs/airbox. Engine seemed to rev okay in the garage and we tried it with and without an exhaust. Exhaust is aftermarket megacycle system, but we'll run without exhaust for the drags. We went to Broadford for a shake down before attacking the quarter mile. Bike ran very badly. Would not rev over 13,000 in first and even less as you went up the gears. The bike's idle was also playing up...it would start off okay and then jump to 4,000 once the bike was revved. My mechanic slowly got on top of most of these issues, although he never figured out why the bike wasn't revving properly. By the end of the day, he'd managed to get the bike to rev to 14,500 before we packed it on the trailer. My mechanic has since found that the bike's main jets were incorrectly installed. normally they are 122;125;125;122, but ours were 125;122;122;125. He seemed to feel this is what was causing the bike not to rev out properly. He has since changed the jets to 125;128;128;125 and we hope to run the bike this weekend to see if the problem has been fixed. personally, I don't think so, but hope to be proven wrong. When I bought the second engine I was told it was out of a ZXR250, but upon closer inspection we have discovered the block was manufactured in 1993. We are running the carbs, headers and CDI from the original ZX2R bike on this engine.

    My questions/queries are as follows.

    1. The ZXR 250/4 produced 45HP in the pre-1993 configuration, but dropped to 39HP after 1993. What did Kawasaki do to reduce the HP? If you're not sure, please don't answer this question. We need to know exactly what was changed.

    2. I've read on this forum people taking about using a de-restricted CDI for the ZXR. What does this mean and where do I get one?

    3. Does running iridium plugs make any power difference?

    4. Will running the engine without a muffler cause it not to rev to its redline?

    5. Running bigger main jets and no exhaust...should I remove the standard airbox?

    6. I've also read about people running hotter cams and also boring these engines out. Does anyone know anything about this?

    7. Has anyone ever made an EFI system for the ZXR engine?

    I'm sure I'll think of other things to ask the group, but these are the most concerning ATM.

    Thanks
     
    Last edited: May 29, 2018
  4. Phil

    Phil Senior Member Contributing Member

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    By the sound of it you've thrown in the towel already. There are many members on this forum who are well versed with the zxr250, have a lot of knowledge and are willing to help. So do yourself a favour, post up what your after and see what help you get in return. You just might be surprised.
     
  5. Frankster

    Frankster Grey Pride...Adventure before Dementia Staff Member Premium Member Ride and Events Crew

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    Hi Phil,

    Definitely haven't thrown the towel in. Just after information as per the 7 points on my post.

    Thanks
     
  6. GreyImport

    GreyImport Administrator Staff Member The Chief Contributing Member

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    Heres a few generalisations that we would normally advise someone who has just bought a bike thats 20+ years old with a dubious past.
    I havnt read that the bike was running correctly before any changes were made or attempted , towards the 'drag bike' path.

    As you have found the jets were incorrectly fitted .... and if you read even just the guys here with ZXRs and their carbys , you will see endless problems ..... look at my thread and my carby battle with the FZR.

    In my opinion the bike needs to be setup stock and get it running sweet ..... I cant see any point in changing exhausts, ripping off airboxes etc when the basics may be **** and you will never get it running right.

    Carbys should be totally rebuilt and kitted
    Manifold rubbers,airbox rubbers checked for leaks or replaced
    Spark leads and caps checked or replaced
    Valve clearances
    etc etc etc

    Once you have a bike running perfectly then when you do make changes and experiment you can make better judgements on whether they are useful or not.
     
  7. Frankster

    Frankster Grey Pride...Adventure before Dementia Staff Member Premium Member Ride and Events Crew

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    I hear you Grey. The whole exercise is pretty pointless without a baseline. Not my doing unfortunately.

    Having said that, I trust the mechanic and he is doing or has completed doing most of the tasks you mentioned as we speak (except for valve clearances). I expect the bike will go much better on Sunday. Maybe I will wait until then to post again.

    Cheers
     
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  8. Phil

    Phil Senior Member Contributing Member

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    Good to hear mate, just kinda sounded that way! Our post must have crossed, glad to see your posting and with a little luck you will get some answers.:thumb_ups:
    The issue with the jets on your carbs was substantial as they were doing the exact opposite to what they were designed for. The 2 inner carbs on the zxr 250 run hot, hence the need to increase the jet sizes to eliminate evaporation from the increased heat, this system seem to work effectively. Some manufacturers even went on to water cool the carbs to overcome this problem, they ran the same jets on all carbs. Will get back to you with other info.
     
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  9. GreyImport

    GreyImport Administrator Staff Member The Chief Contributing Member

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    Have a google with things like rejetting a Keihin cvk , carb rejetting, running straight pipes , running pod filters .
     
  10. kiffsta

    kiffsta Senior Member

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    heap of good info, so here are my 2c


    ZXR250 carbs are geenrally pretty good, if they sat for long periods or have done a million miles then rebuilding them is a good idea, worn jets, needles etc . They kits from Dynowerks aka Motorcycle Warehouse are well priced and im my opinion, an important first step in getting them runing right. Unfortunately they dont have all the seals, so talk to Blair from LiteTek who can supply complete Viton seal kits for ZXR's. It it wont rev past 13,000, then I think either your Air fuel mixture is out, or your jets, needle jets etc are well worn.

    As stated if its sat for a while and fuel has broken down in the carbs, then maybe look at the getting them ultrasonically cleaned as there might be some small blockages that you cant see. The others to check are your carby boots that hold your carbs to your head.. maybe sure there are no cracks. Another area to check is the return lines from the carbs to the tank for cracks and air leaks.

    As to the restrictions, I have been told its all in the CDI \ electronics package of the bike so the engine shouldnt be a factor here as yours is an A model. I cant validate the restrictions were all eletcronic... but I personally belive it to be true. Another area to look at is your stator, these are known to crap out on ZXR's, perhaps your electrical system is breaking donw at 13000 rpm because your bike cant produce enough electrical power... the manual has the tests listed in it to validate if your stator is good. Maybe check the VR (voltage reg) as well.
     
  11. Phil

    Phil Senior Member Contributing Member

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    I'm back with a little more info for your consideration. From the information I've been able to gather the CDI was the main difference between the A and C models. Restricting the rev range is done solely by the CDI, basically diminishes the power output and cuts back on the rev range. A de-restricted CDI will punch out more power thereby increasing the rev range. The rev range on the A model (45hp) is very high already, increasing beyond that can only end up in tears as you collect the pieces of your destroyed and blown engine.
    If wish to explore this further, jump onto Ebay and you'll see a vast number of CDI's made in China, over to you.
    Iridium plugs, costly and not well suited to carburetted bikes, suit fuel injected motorcycles better. Having said that many on this forum run them and are well pleased, just my take.
    Some of the other points raised I'm still looking into, hope some of this helps. Good luck.
     
  12. Frankster

    Frankster Grey Pride...Adventure before Dementia Staff Member Premium Member Ride and Events Crew

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    Hey Gang,

    Back from a good day at Heathcote Park Raceway. Bike still refusing to rev out properly, but mechanic has made great progress. He tried a few different things today and by the end of the day we were running mid-fifteens (15.42 best) with 85+mph top ends (88mph best). Now, we all all know these bikes can do a lot better, but considering the reduced revs (won't rev past 15,500 without breaking down); 45 tooth rear sprocket and fat bastard jockey (100kg+) I think those numbers aren't too bad. Stinking hot there today too.

    We're chipping away at it and hopeful of getting it running true soon. While the bike won't rev past 15.5k it now does this in every gear. Before, it would just die as you went up the gears...third gear would not rev past 8k and going to forth was run ending. At least now I can change up before it starts to break down. My mechanic has made changes to the fuel system, but I'm wondering if the CDI might benefit from a change. I will probably swap the CDI from my green bike onto this one and see what affect that has on the revving issue.

    Thanks again for all your ideas and feedback. It is genuinely appreciated. I will update this thread as we move forward.

    Cheers
     
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  13. risky

    risky risky

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    iridium plugs produce a more intense spark than a normal plug but need an A1 coil to do the job. less prone to fouling and longer life. however there are copies out their.
     
  14. willfzr2503ln

    willfzr2503ln Active Member

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    ill mention 2 things cause thats all i really know for sure , i would keep your stock airbox and get a k&n filter if you can and a good carb balencer
    there are a group of guys in queensland that go by feral injection , they fuel injected a cbr 250rr ( similar to the zx2r), a lot and i mean a lot of work would have went into it blood sweat and tears im sure , they had to build a new cdi and multiple problems
     
  15. Phil

    Phil Senior Member Contributing Member

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    You have reached some new levels with the bike, great effort. Just thought about the cdi, which one is on the bike currently? reason being if the C model is on the bike at present and we know that the C model was a fraction down on power as compared to the A model. (A model=45hp versus C model at 39hp). This could account for the restrictive rev range, perhaps worth a check. Good luck and keep us posted.
     
  16. kiffsta

    kiffsta Senior Member

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    Cant be, unless the wiring harness was chnaged as well, the A model CDI and C model CDI have different plugs
     
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  17. Phil

    Phil Senior Member Contributing Member

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    Thanks for that, wasn't sure, just thinking about the restrictive rev range.
     
  18. Frankster

    Frankster Grey Pride...Adventure before Dementia Staff Member Premium Member Ride and Events Crew

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    Phil (&Chris),

    That's exactly what I was thinking...that the CDI might be the problem. When it hits 15,500-16,000rpm it's almost like the electronics are acting as a rev limiter. The bike runs beautifully right up to that magic number and then nothing. We wanted to add an extra plate to the clutch so Saturday I pulled the clutch out of the original engine and the plates were burnt to buggery. I expect that the engine that was in the bike when I bought it may not be the original engine that came with the bike. The frame had scratches that looked like the engine had been pulled out at some stage. Given the PO didn't mention any of this when I purchased the bike, it stands to reason that there may be a plenty of changes from standard. Also, my mechanic pulled all the wiring out of the bike (saved about 2kg of weight) so I'm not sure what standard looks like. I will have a look when I get home tonight.

    Chris, do you have a diagram or image of the 2 different CDI contections? All I have is an exploded view of the A electrics and that just shows the CDI box from the back end and no connectors etc.

    I think the CDI is looking more and more like the likely culprit.

    Cheers
     
  19. kiffsta

    kiffsta Senior Member

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    I have a spare if you need it
     
  20. Frankster

    Frankster Grey Pride...Adventure before Dementia Staff Member Premium Member Ride and Events Crew

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    Thanks Chris.

    Let me see what's on it tonight and I'll get back to you.

    Does anyone know exactly what the A and C models supposed to rev to?
     

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