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Electrical issue (ignition?)

Discussion in 'FZR250.com - Archives' started by ByzKnight, Oct 29, 2005.

  1. ByzKnight

    ByzKnight New Member

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    Continuing my charge saga from earlier on, i've now disconnected the headlight bulbs entirely, and have begun to charge the battery.

    The strange thing is though....the battery charger said my battery was 90% full, as soon as i connected it!

    This is really wierd because the bike starts like a 2005 model when connected to the charger, but when i try and start it without the charger it tries to start, and then dies away, as if the battery is completely dead! The battery is only 2 weeks old!
    Also, it won't even clutch start down a steep hill. It will start sometimes during a clutch start, but then die straight after. WIth the charger it's amazing, like brand new.

    What's going on? Why will she start so beautifuly with a charger connected to the battery, registering a fully charged battery, but not start without the charger?
    Is it some sort of connection issue, do i need to clean some leads? Which one's, and how do i access them (other than just under the seat)?

    Thank you.
     
  2. Ciaran

    Ciaran New Member

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    Sounds allot like your 2 week old battery is a dud, check electrolyte levels, charge it and then get the multimeter onto it and report back.
     
  3. ByzKnight

    ByzKnight New Member

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    Ciaran,

    Man..i'm getting pretty fustrated with this issue. But at the same time i am learning a lot of things.

    After getting a charge for 30mins (still currently charging), the reading is the same, BUT without the charger the bike now starts on its own!

    I don't know what the hell is going on. Also, i don't have a multimeter, but can be sure that the battery is not getting enough charge (55W headlights, car version fuel pump, questionable reg/rec). I have dealt with these issues and will see if it is a charging issue or something else. I just can't understand why the clutch start didn't work, and why the 40min ride from the day before didn't charge the battery enough to start the next day.
     
  4. Ciaran

    Ciaran New Member

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    The multimeter will be able to tell you if the battery if screwed or not, see if you can get you hands on one. If the battery was good and working right two weeks ago I would be looking to the alternator, and regulator rectifier. The clutch start thing is a bit weird though.
     
  5. dave

    dave Well-Known Member

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    Get a hold of a digital multimeter. There are cheap ones around new for less than $20 and are reasonably accurate. I am sure Supercheap, Repco and Autobarn sell them.

    Check the battery voltage with the engine running and above 3000rpm and you should see 13.5 to 14.5 volts dropping to 12.5 - 13volts when idling. This indicates that your battery is charged and alternator and R/R is working ok.

    If the battery drops below 12 volts with lights on when idling or engine stopped, then your battery is not charged.

    I will check my battery volts while cranking (the engine) and let you know in a further post.

    DAVE
     
  6. Spook

    Spook New Member

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    you really do need a multimeter to find electrical problems. Go to dick smiths or similar and get a cheapy.
    Try this link http://www.electrexusa.com/Images/fault_finding.pdf
    Its a flow chart for finding the source of the problem - but keep in mind its not aimed at an fzr250, so some of the quoted voltages are higher than you'll get. It certainly helped me with a similar problem I had a year or so ago.
    Also, if the battery is really flat, even roll starting the bike may not work (as I found out). The electrical system needs at least some battery backup to spark the plugs at low revs - or you may get it started, but every time you idle, it will cut out as the spark dies out. Thats my theory, anyway.
    I know that doesn't explain much when you believe your battery was fully charged. <!-- s:???: --><img src="{SMILIES_PATH}/icon_confused.gif" alt=":???:" title="Confused" /><!-- s:???: -->
     
  7. ByzKnight

    ByzKnight New Member

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    Thanks for the help guys. I think i'll get a multimeter tomorrow.

    Spook - I think you may be spot on about the rolling start. It may be that the battery was totally flat. The bulbs are going to be disconnected and i'll check if that gives a good charge. If not, it's something with the alternator or r/r.

    THanks again guys,

    Damien.
     
  8. dave

    dave Well-Known Member

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    I just checked my battery volts and it is sitting at 12.8volts and it dropped off to 12.2 when I turned the headlights on (engine not running).

    The cranking volts was around 10 volts so I think my battery is going off. Started almost straight away though. It got up to 13.8volts at 3000rpm and at idle it dropped back to 11.8 (lights were on).

    Also if you were driving slow and had the extra load of the radiator fan running as well, that would really drag some extra 6 or so amps.

    I will check with another battery tomorrow if you would like?

    DAVE
     
  9. ByzKnight

    ByzKnight New Member

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    Dave,

    Thanks for the help. Rather than get you to do more work, i'll get a multimeter today, and then report back with all sorts of readings i can get.

    Thanks again,
    Damien.
     
  10. ByzKnight

    ByzKnight New Member

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    Multimeter results in....

    Gentlemen, here are the multimeter results. I've seperated them, one set of results with headlights connected, one disconnected:

    Connected:
    Idle: 11.7 - 11.9

    3-4 RPM: 12.3 - 12.5


    Disconnected:
    Idle: 12.4

    3-4 RPM: 13.3 - 13.5


    *Please note that the bike is running on a car fuel pump.

    These results don't seem soo bad, even with headlights connected. The question is, how did my new battery go flat in a week???? Is it the r/r?

    Thanks.
     
  11. FZR Dude

    FZR Dude New Member

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    It was asked, but you didn't reply, what is the acid level in the battery? can you check it, and morover can you add to it? If you can add to it, top it off with "Distilled Water". Recharge.

    If you cannot check it or cannot add to it, think about a new battery. And yes, batteries can die in 2 weeks, even if they are new. They can also last for upwards of 10 years too.
     
  12. ByzKnight

    ByzKnight New Member

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    Sorry, I know this will sound ignorant, but how do you check that? Do you take the little caps off like in a car battery? Or do you take the battery off the bike and check through the plastic?

    Thanks guys.
     
  13. Spook

    Spook New Member

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    Take the battery out and put it on a flat surface. If its like the ones i've had the plastic is transparent and the fluid should be visible - should be at the upper level of the fill line. To top up, take off the caps and fill with distilled water.
    From the results you gave, i would say the charging system is working (13 - 13.5V at 4k rpm is just ok) but the other readings are LOW. Sounds like your car fuel pump and maybe the headlights are drawing too much charge (reading at idle of 11.9V is too low, battery is being drained). With the bike OFF, battery should be holding around 12.8V - otherwise its no good. (or needs topping up and charging as fzrdude said).
     
  14. dave

    dave Well-Known Member

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    Here lies a problem - a fully charged battery is 13.2 volts. If your voltage does not go to, or above, 13.2 volts it will never get fully charged. It needs to go higher to get some effective charge current to counteract all the times you're sitting at traffic lights draining the battery.

    Does the voltage rise above 12.5volts when you rev harder - ie 60k in 6th gear ~=5500rpm, or even more revs, and what about the volts when the fuel pump is disconnected? It will run for a few minutes without it to do a test.

    If voltage goes higher when you rev harder (lights on)then maybe there is too much current being drawn, or the magnets are weak in your alternator.

    The difference in current for a pair of 35w vs 55w lamps is about 3 amps and IF your fuel pump is drawing more as well, it may be that it is just all too much for the charging circuit.

    DAVE
     
  15. ByzKnight

    ByzKnight New Member

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    OK, checked the battery and fluid levels are fine. Also, after the recharge and the removal of the headlight bulbs, i'm getting the battery consistently at 12.4V when OFF. Seems to be running real well with no lights attached, starting up beautifully. Also, i'm really sure how to disconnect the fuel pump to check that.

    I went through that flowchart, getting to B without registering a fault. From B onwards i couldn't find the appropriate wires. I'm becoming more convinced that the fuel pump plus the headlights are draining the battery.

    Finding 35W bulbs to fit is almost impossible, i've been to 8 stores already. They either fit but are 55W, or don't fit and are 30 or 35W.

    I'll also wait for a propoer FZR fuel pump to become available at the right price.
     
  16. csls22

    csls22 New Member

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    PM Sent <!-- s:D --><img src="{SMILIES_PATH}/icon_biggrin.gif" alt=":D" title="Very Happy" /><!-- s:D -->
     
  17. ByzKnight

    ByzKnight New Member

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    new results with new bulbs

    I have just connected the new 35W bulbs, and the results of the multimeter are below (with headlights connected and on):

    OFF: 12.29

    IDLE: 11.9 - 12

    3-4RPM: 12.99 - 13

    5RPM: 13.4

    This is a little bit better than the 55W bulbs. I would really like to disconnect the fuel pump and run the same test but i don't know how to do it. If i can get a hold of a 3ln pump, will that fit straight on to my 88' 2kr? Can a novice do this?

    Thank you.
     
  18. koma

    koma New Member

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    Yes, a novice should be able to install a fuel pump - as long as you don't mind getting a little dirty.

    As for disconnecting it, if it's just to test for ther reduced loading... i'd say it's honestly negligable. Once the fuel pump has primed at the start it doesn't even really kick over until you crank the throttle open and get above ~9k rpm.

    If you do wish to disconnect it to just test the electrics, it 'should' be alright to just disconnect it and leave it in there - in which case you just need to unclip the plug. 2 wires going into a loom, disconnect.
     
  19. Ciaran

    Ciaran New Member

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    Can you unplug the wiring that goes to the pump? This is a stock 3ln fuel pump. Only problem you might face is mounting the bracket or changing the connector on the wiring, and that is all very straight forward.
    [​IMG]
     
  20. ByzKnight

    ByzKnight New Member

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    Thanks guys.

    If this is the case would it narrow it down to the r/r and/or alternator? Lights off, and this thing is a gun, very crisp start and good readings. But even with one 35W it drops a fair bit (.3 to .4 v on all measures). The bettery seems fine, i did all the checks stated in here.

    Is it even worth my time getting a proper bike fuel pump?

    Thanks again guys.
     

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