Help Cylinder 1 sputtering and wetting plugs - CBR250RR

Discussion in 'Honda 250cc In-line 4's' started by hazz97, Apr 25, 2019.

  1. risky

    risky risky

    Messages:
    4,555
    Likes Received:
    1,177
    Trophy Points:
    923
    Location:
    newcastle,australia
    leaking needle valve?
     
    • Like Like x 1
  2. hazz97

    hazz97 Active Member

    Messages:
    30
    Likes Received:
    14
    Trophy Points:
    178
    Location:
    Sydney Australia
    Any ideas to test this?
     
  3. Linkin

    Linkin The Mechanic Premium Member Contributing Member Dirty Wheel Club

    Messages:
    4,741
    Likes Received:
    2,886
    Trophy Points:
    943
    Location:
    Sydney NSW
    Easy, take the carbs off and check if the inlet port is full of fuel. Drain the carbs, take them off, take off #1 fuel bowl and supply fuel while you have the carbs at angle such that the float fully seats the needle.

    The CBR's and ZXR's run keihin carbs, from my experience on the ZXR, the float needle seats have o-rings which go hard and brittle, and leak. The rubber tipped needles can also wear.
     
    • Informative Informative x 1
  4. GreyImport

    GreyImport Administrator Staff Member The Chief Contributing Member

    Messages:
    10,931
    Likes Received:
    6,723
    Trophy Points:
    1,168
    Location:
    North by NW NSW Oztralia - Tamworth
  5. Frankster

    Frankster Grey Pride...Adventure before Dementia Staff Member Premium Member Ride and Events Crew

    Messages:
    4,033
    Likes Received:
    2,259
    Trophy Points:
    923
    Location:
    Tasmania
    Check your floats actually float. If there's a small hole, fuel will leak into them and "unseal" the seat.

    From memory, the Keihin air/fuel mixture screws affect how much fuel is being used, so screwing them in should decrease fuel flow. 1/4 turn each time.

    Check the needle/seat is working properly. The needle has a spring shaft at the back that can sometimes become stuck.

    seat spring.jpg
     
  6. maelstrom

    maelstrom LiteTek Staff Member Premium Member 250cc Vendor Contributing Member

    Messages:
    5,117
    Likes Received:
    3,481
    Trophy Points:
    1,148
    Location:
    Thailand
    Previously you said that only Cyl 1 was fouling?????
     
  7. hazz97

    hazz97 Active Member

    Messages:
    30
    Likes Received:
    14
    Trophy Points:
    178
    Location:
    Sydney Australia

    My bad, it still is just the 1 cylinder. Force of habit to say plugs :oops:

    Ill be working on it tomorrow so ill give an update then.
     
  8. maelstrom

    maelstrom LiteTek Staff Member Premium Member 250cc Vendor Contributing Member

    Messages:
    5,117
    Likes Received:
    3,481
    Trophy Points:
    1,148
    Location:
    Thailand
    Did you try swapping leads 1 and 4?
     
  9. hazz97

    hazz97 Active Member

    Messages:
    30
    Likes Received:
    14
    Trophy Points:
    178
    Location:
    Sydney Australia
    BIG UPDATE: [Its a bit of a read but i thought i would get all the info i could into it for future forum browsers]

    To start off with I've tried every suggestion so far to no avail, I still appreciate all the suggestions though.
    I had an idea that maybe Cylinder 1's balance might be out even after the carb balance with gauges. Off this hunch i decided to try to create an intentional vacuum leak by taking the fuel vacuum line off Cyl 1 and moving it to Cyl 4. I left the vacuum port of Cyl 1 open as seen in the photos below. After that i took it for a ride around the block and for the first time since owning this bike it hasn't sputtered or fouled the plugs which was an amazing experience:minigun:. I could feel it was running lean as hell but it wasn't sputtering.

    After i got back i put that little rubber vacuum port cover onto the vacuum leak and took it out again for a hard ride, it sputtered and did all the usual BS. Once i returned i took a temperature measurement using the thermometer i got off eBay ( Thanks my67xr :thumb_ups:) and as expected Cylinder 1's header was much cooler than the rest which were all the same give or take a few degrees ( i forgot to take photos of the headers with the vacuum leak for comparison).

    So given all this i believe the gauges used for the balance were themselves not balanced so Im going to make one using that setup with the 2 bottles with hoses and liquid, I don't know the name of it but Im sure you know what Im talking about. If anyone has a link to a good guide that would be awesome.

    Thanks everyone for the help so far!
    TL;DR VERSION:
    Cylinder 1's balance is way out causing an extreme rich condition which explains the sputtering a low throttle only.

    59616951_889892588026756_7162251827465945088_n.jpg 59485490_346935976173055_178534063848554496_n.jpg 59607709_321189395222628_7827738859449352192_n.jpg 59423078_554319458708537_1145566059579834368_n.jpg
     
    • Like Like x 2
    • Nice Work Nice Work x 1
  10. Linkin

    Linkin The Mechanic Premium Member Contributing Member Dirty Wheel Club

    Messages:
    4,741
    Likes Received:
    2,886
    Trophy Points:
    943
    Location:
    Sydney NSW
    To get accurate readings, you want to measure the temp as close to the exhaust port as possible. The temp gun I have only reads up to 260*C so milage may vary
     
  11. jmw76

    jmw76 Well-Known Member

    Messages:
    1,170
    Likes Received:
    600
    Trophy Points:
    498
    Location:
    Melbourne, Australia
    Great to hear you might be making some progress.
    How does the bike actually run at idle? Carb balance issues will show up mostly as rough idle.
    I must admit to never having used a balance gauge. I have a number of vehicles (race car and bikes) with multiple carbs and have managed to set them all up just fine using a trusty bit of hose and my ear as well as setting them up on the bench using a small drill bit as a gauge under the throttle butterflies.
     
    • Like Like x 1
  12. my67xr

    my67xr Bike Enthusiast Staff Member Premium Member Contributing Member

    Messages:
    4,313
    Likes Received:
    2,384
    Trophy Points:
    898
    Location:
    Adelaide, South Australia
    Try turning the mixture screw out 1/4 turn on carb 1 and see if there's a difference in the temp reading,If it get's colder go the other way
     
  13. kiffsta

    kiffsta Senior Member

    Messages:
    9,066
    Likes Received:
    6,872
    Trophy Points:
    1,168
    Location:
    Brisbane
    How long did the bike sit for ?

    I wonder If the passage that runs from the a/f mix screw to the slow jet and the air jet on the front of the carb is blocked .

    Easy way to check is to remove the af mix screw and the slow jet then use carb cleaner or threebond and spray it down the af mixture screw hole, it should come out the slow jet hole, if it does block the slow jet hole and it should come out the front of the carb

    This is what happened we with @Phil zzr600, once it was Cleared , it was a different bike and used heaps less fuel
     
    • Informative Informative x 2
    • Like Like x 1
    • Agree Agree x 1
  14. maelstrom

    maelstrom LiteTek Staff Member Premium Member 250cc Vendor Contributing Member

    Messages:
    5,117
    Likes Received:
    3,481
    Trophy Points:
    1,148
    Location:
    Thailand
    Morgan Carbtune is the weapon of choice for a synch tool.
     
    • Winner Winner x 1
  15. C58

    C58 Active Member

    Messages:
    10
    Likes Received:
    9
    Trophy Points:
    173
    Location:
    Stroudsburg, Pa.USA
    The fuel petcock vacuum line goes to Cyl #1.
    If the petcock diaphragm is damaged fuel will pour into the cylinder, fouling the plug.
     
  16. Murdo

    Murdo The Good Doctor Staff Member Contributing Member Ride and Events Crew

    Messages:
    6,404
    Likes Received:
    4,793
    Trophy Points:
    1,148
    Location:
    Tamworth, NSW
    Another reason I don't like vacuum taps.
     
  17. ruckusman

    ruckusman White Mans Magic Master Premium Member Dirty Wheel Club

    Messages:
    3,270
    Likes Received:
    1,435
    Trophy Points:
    918
    Location:
    Narrabeen, NSW Australia
    I'm not familiar with Keihin carbs, however what about measuring the fuel level from the fuel bowl drain holes to rule out a leaking needle seat valve assembly, good thing is that it can be done with the carbs installed on the bike

    BTW it doesn't matter if you don't know the fuel height measurement because you're just looking for a difference between cylinder 1 and any other cylinder.

    https://2fiftycc.com/index.php?threads/my-fizzer.872/page-32#post-15537

    Then the excellent suggestion from @C58 is worth considering as the other potential source of excess fuel
     
  18. hazz97

    hazz97 Active Member

    Messages:
    30
    Likes Received:
    14
    Trophy Points:
    178
    Location:
    Sydney Australia
    The problem was solved! thanks for everyone's suggestions. It turned out to be the carbs badly out of sync causing cyl 1 to be completely closed at idle.
     
    • Like Like x 3
    • Winner Winner x 1
  19. ruckusman

    ruckusman White Mans Magic Master Premium Member Dirty Wheel Club

    Messages:
    3,270
    Likes Received:
    1,435
    Trophy Points:
    918
    Location:
    Narrabeen, NSW Australia
    Kudos for reporting back as that adds to the bank of knowledge to help others in the future
     
    • Agree Agree x 2
Tags:

Share This Page